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Verse (4:151), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (4:151) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:151:6)
lil'kāfirīna
for the disbelievers
P – prefixed preposition lām
N – genitive masculine plural active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:151)

The analysis above refers to the 151st verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Those are the disbelievers, truly. And We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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