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Verse (4:131), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (4:131) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza tā yā (أ ت ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:131:11)
ūtū
were given
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (4:131)

The analysis above refers to the 131st verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And We have instructed those who were given the Scripture before you and yourselves to fear Allah. But if you disbelieve - then to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. And ever is Allah Free of need and Praiseworthy.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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