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Verse (4:127), Word 31 - Quranic Grammar

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The 31st word of verse (4:127) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is qāf sīn ṭā (ق س ط). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:127:31)
bil-qis'ṭi
with justice.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (4:127)

The analysis above refers to the 127th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And they request from you, [O Muhammad], a [legal] ruling concerning women. Say, " Allah gives you a ruling about them and [about] what has been recited to you in the Book concerning the orphan girls to whom you do not give what is decreed for them - and [yet] you desire to marry them - and concerning the oppressed among children and that you maintain for orphans [their rights] in justice." And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allah is ever Knowing of it.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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