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Verse (4:11), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (4:11) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is wāw ṣād yā (و ص ي). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:11:1)
yūṣīkumu
Instructs you
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (4:11)

The analysis above refers to the eleventh verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two females. But if there are [only] daughters, two or more, for them is two thirds of one's estate. And if there is only one, for her is half. And for one's parents, to each one of them is a sixth of his estate if he left children. But if he had no children and the parents [alone] inherit from him, then for his mother is one third. And if he had brothers [or sisters], for his mother is a sixth, after any bequest he [may have] made or debt. Your parents or your children - you know not which of them are nearest to you in benefit. [These shares are] an obligation [imposed] by Allah. Indeed, Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.

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