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Verse (4:104), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (4:104) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A result particle, accusative particle and object pronoun. The result particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate the result of a condition. The accusative particle belongs to a special group of words known as inna and her sisters (ان واخواتها). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (4) sūrat l-nisāa (The Women)


(4:104:9)
fa-innahum
then indeed, they
RSLT – prefixed result particle
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الفاء واقعة في جواب الشرط
حرف نصب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»

Verse (4:104)

The analysis above refers to the 104th verse of chapter 4 (sūrat l-nisāa):

Sahih International: And do not weaken in pursuit of the enemy. If you should be suffering - so are they suffering as you are suffering, but you expect from Allah that which they expect not. And Allah is ever Knowing and Wise.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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