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Verse (49:6), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (49:6) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is jīm hā lām (ج ه ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)


(49:6:12)
bijahālatin
in ignorance,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (49:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 49 (sūrat l-ḥujurāt):

Sahih International: O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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