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Verse (49:15), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (49:15) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)


(49:15:12)
wa-anfusihim
and their lives
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (49:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 49 (sūrat l-ḥujurāt):

Sahih International: The believers are only the ones who have believed in Allah and His Messenger and then doubt not but strive with their properties and their lives in the cause of Allah. It is those who are the truthful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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