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Verse (49:13), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (49:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is khā lām qāf (خ ل ق). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (49) sūrat l-ḥujurāt (The Dwellings)


(49:13:4)
khalaqnākum
created you
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (49:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 49 (sūrat l-ḥujurāt):

Sahih International: O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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