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Verse (48:15), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (48:15) is a form II masculine plural passive participle and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The passive participle's triliteral root is khā lām fā (خ ل ف).

Chapter (48) sūrat l-fatḥ (The Victory)


(48:15:2)
l-mukhalafūna
those who remained behind
N – nominative masculine plural (form II) passive participle اسم مرفوع

Verse (48:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 48 (sūrat l-fatḥ):

Sahih International: Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the war booty to take it, "Let us follow you." They wish to change the words of Allah. Say, "Never will you follow us. Thus did Allah say before." So they will say, "Rather, you envy us." But [in fact] they were not understanding except a little.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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