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Verse (48:15), Word 17 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventeenth word of verse (48:15) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is tā bā ʿayn (ت ب ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is first person plural.

Chapter (48) sūrat l-fatḥ (The Victory)


(48:15:17)
tattabiʿūnā
will you follow us.
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (48:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 48 (sūrat l-fatḥ):

Sahih International: Those who remained behind will say when you set out toward the war booty to take it, "Let us follow you." They wish to change the words of Allah. Say, "Never will you follow us. Thus did Allah say before." So they will say, "Rather, you envy us." But [in fact] they were not understanding except a little.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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