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Verse (47:12), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (47:12) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form V imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is mīm tā ʿayn (م ت ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (47) sūrat muḥammad


(47:12:15)
yatamattaʿūna
they enjoy
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (47:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 47 (sūrat muḥammad):

Sahih International: Indeed, Allah will admit those who have believed and done righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow, but those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for them.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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