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Verse (46:3), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (46:3) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā qāf qāf (ح ق ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills)


(46:3:8)
bil-ḥaqi
in truth
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (46:3)

The analysis above refers to the third verse of chapter 46 (sūrat l-aḥqāf):

Sahih International: We did not create the heavens and earth and what is between them except in truth and [for] a specified term. But those who disbelieve, from that of which they are warned, are turning away.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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