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Verse (46:33), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (46:33) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is qāf dāl rā (ق د ر). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills)


(46:33:12)
biqādirin
(is) able
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (46:33)

The analysis above refers to the 33rd verse of chapter 46 (sūrat l-aḥqāf):

Sahih International: Do they not see that Allah , who created the heavens and earth and did not fail in their creation, is able to give life to the dead? Yes. Indeed, He is over all things competent.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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