The fourth word of verse (46:18) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (46) sūrat l-aḥqāf (The Curved Sand-hills) (46:18:4) ʿalayhimu against them
P – preposition PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun	جار ومجرور

Verse (46:18)

The analysis above refers to the eighteenth verse of chapter 46 (sūrat l-aḥqāf):

Sahih International: Those are the ones upon whom the word has come into effect, [who will be] among nations which had passed on before them of jinn and men. Indeed, they [all] were losers.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word

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