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Verse (45:8), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (45:8) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and object pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form II imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is bā shīn rā (ب ش ر). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:8:12)
fabashir'hu
So give him tidings
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 2nd person masculine singular (form II) imperative verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل أمر والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (45:8)

The analysis above refers to the eighth verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: Who hears the verses of Allah recited to him, then persists arrogantly as if he had not heard them. So give him tidings of a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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