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Verse (45:5), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (45:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ḥā yā yā (ح ي ي).

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:5:11)
fa-aḥyā
and gives life
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض

Verse (45:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: And [in] the alternation of night and day and [in] what Allah sends down from the sky of provision and gives life thereby to the earth after its lifelessness and [in His] directing of the winds are signs for a people who reason.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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