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Verse (45:35), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (45:35) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, accusative particle and object pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The accusative particle belongs to a special group of words known as inna and her sisters (ان واخواتها). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:35:2)
bi-annakumu
(is) because you
P – prefixed preposition bi
ACC – accusative particle
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف جر
حرف نصب من اخوات «ان» والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب اسم «ان»

Verse (45:35)

The analysis above refers to the 35th verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: That is because you took the verses of Allah in ridicule, and worldly life deluded you." So that Day they will not be removed from it, nor will they be asked to appease [Allah].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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