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Verse (45:10), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (45:10) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā dhāl (أ خ ذ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (45) sūrat l-jāthiyah (Crouching)


(45:10:12)
ittakhadhū
they had taken
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (45:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 45 (sūrat l-jāthiyah):

Sahih International: Before them is Hell, and what they had earned will not avail them at all nor what they had taken besides Allah as allies. And they will have a great punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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