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Verse (44:39), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (44:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā qāf qāf (ح ق ق). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (44) sūrat l-dukhān (The Smoke)


(44:39:4)
bil-ḥaqi
in [the] truth,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (44:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 44 (sūrat l-dukhān):

Sahih International: We did not create them except in truth, but most of them do not know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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