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Verse (43:7), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (43:7) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment)


(43:7:6)
kānū
they used to
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (43:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: But there would not come to them a prophet except that they used to ridicule him.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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