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Verse (43:65), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (43:65) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form VIII perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is khā lām fā (خ ل ف).

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment)


(43:65:1)
fa-ikh'talafa
But differed
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form VIII) perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض

Verse (43:65)

The analysis above refers to the 65th verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: But the denominations from among them differed [and separated], so woe to those who have wronged from the punishment of a painful Day.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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