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Verse (43:24), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (43:24) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hā dāl yā (ه د ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (43) sūrat l-zukh'ruf (The Gold Adornment)


(43:24:4)
bi-ahdā
better guidance
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine singular noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (43:24)

The analysis above refers to the 24th verse of chapter 43 (sūrat l-zukh'ruf):

Sahih International: [Each warner] said, "Even if I brought you better guidance than that [religion] upon which you found your fathers?" They said, "Indeed we, in that with which you were sent, are disbelievers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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