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Verse (42:7), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (42:7) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A conjunction and verb. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person feminine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is nūn dhāl rā (ن ذ ر).

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:7:11)
watundhira
and warn
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular (form IV) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب

Verse (42:7)

The analysis above refers to the seventh verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And thus We have revealed to you an Arabic Qur'an that you may warn the Mother of Cities [Makkah] and those around it and warn of the Day of Assembly, about which there is no doubt. A party will be in Paradise and a party in the Blaze.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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