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Verse (42:5), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (42:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is fā wāw qāf (ف و ق). The attached possessive pronoun is third person feminine plural.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:5:5)
fawqihinna
above them,
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هن» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (42:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: The heavens almost break from above them, and the angels exalt [Allah] with praise of their Lord and ask forgiveness for those on earth. Unquestionably, it is Allah who is the Forgiving, the Merciful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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