The fourth word of verse (42:48) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is rā sīn lām (ر س ل). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation) (42:48:4) arsalnāka We have sent you
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun	فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (42:48)

The analysis above refers to the 48th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: But if they turn away - then We have not sent you, [O Muhammad], over them as a guardian; upon you is only [the duty of] notification. And indeed, when We let man taste mercy from us, he rejoices in it; but if evil afflicts him for what his hands have put forth, then indeed, man is ungrateful.

See Also

• English Translations
• Verb Forms in Quranic Grammar
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root rā sīn lām

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