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Verse (42:45), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (42:45) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is feminine plural and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The noun's triliteral root is nūn fā sīn (ن ف س). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:45:18)
anfusahum
themselves
N – accusative feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (42:45)

The analysis above refers to the 45th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: And you will see them being exposed to the Fire, humbled from humiliation, looking from [behind] a covert glance. And those who had believed will say, "Indeed, the [true] losers are the ones who lost themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, the wrongdoers are in an enduring punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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