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Verse (42:34), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (42:34) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf sīn bā (ك س ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (42) sūrat l-shūrā (Consultation)


(42:34:4)
kasabū
they have earned;
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (42:34)

The analysis above refers to the 34th verse of chapter 42 (sūrat l-shūrā):

Sahih International: Or He could destroy them for what they earned; but He pardons much.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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