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Verse (41:4), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (41:4) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A resumption particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn rā ḍād (ع ر ض).

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:4:3)
fa-aʿraḍa
but turn away
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض

Verse (41:4)

The analysis above refers to the fourth verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: As a giver of good tidings and a warner; but most of them turn away, so they do not hear.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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