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Verse (41:13), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (41:13) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn rā ḍād (ع ر ض). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (41) sūrat fuṣṣilat (Explained in Detail)


(41:13:2)
aʿraḍū
they turn away,
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (41:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 41 (sūrat fuṣṣilat):

Sahih International: But if they turn away, then say, "I have warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt [that struck] 'Aad and Thamud.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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