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Verse (40:9), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (40:9) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is rā ḥā mīm (ر ح م). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:9:8)
raḥim'tahu
You have bestowed mercy on him.
V – 2nd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (40:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And protect them from the evil consequences [of their deeds]. And he whom You protect from evil consequences that Day - You will have given him mercy. And that is the great attainment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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