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Verse (40:83), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (40:83) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and relative pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:83:6)
bimā
in what
P – prefixed preposition bi
REL – relative pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (40:83)

The analysis above refers to the 83rd verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And when their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they [merely] rejoiced in what they had of knowledge, but they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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