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Verse (40:78), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (40:78) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:78:9)
ʿalayka
to you,
P – preposition
PRON – 2nd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (40:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: And We have already sent messengers before you. Among them are those [whose stories] We have related to you, and among them are those [whose stories] We have not related to you. And it was not for any messenger to bring a sign [or verse] except by permission of Allah. So when the command of Allah comes, it will be concluded in truth, and the falsifiers will thereupon lose [all].

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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