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Verse (40:40), Word 20 - Quranic Grammar

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The twentieth word of verse (40:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is rā zāy qāf (ر ز ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:40:20)
yur'zaqūna
they will be given provision
V – 3rd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (40:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Whoever does an evil deed will not be recompensed except by the like thereof; but whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, while he is a believer - those will enter Paradise, being given provision therein without account.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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