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Verse (40:21), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (40:21) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A noun and possessive pronoun. The noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is qāf bā lām (ق ب ل). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (40) sūrat ghāfir (The Forgiver God)


(40:21:12)
qablihim
before them?
N – genitive noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
اسم مجرور و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (40:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 40 (sūrat ghāfir):

Sahih International: Have they not traveled through the land and observed how was the end of those who were before them? They were greater than them in strength and in impression on the land, but Allah seized them for their sins. And they had not from Allah any protector.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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