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Verse (3:99), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (3:99) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is bā ghayn yā (ب غ ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:99:11)
tabghūnahā
seeking (to make) it
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:99)

The analysis above refers to the 99th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Say, "O People of the Scripture, why do you avert from the way of Allah those who believe, seeking to make it [seem] deviant, while you are witnesses [to the truth]? And Allah is not unaware of what you do."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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