The eighteenth word of verse (3:188) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, preposition and personal pronoun. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān) (3:188:18) walahum and for them
REM – prefixed resumption particle P – prefixed preposition lām PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun	الواو استئنافية جار ومجرور

Verse (3:188)

The analysis above refers to the 188th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And never think that those who rejoice in what they have perpetrated and like to be praised for what they did not do - never think them [to be] in safety from the punishment, and for them is a painful punishment.

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Dependency Graph - visual syntax (i'rāb) for this verse

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