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Verse (3:188), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (3:188) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, emphatic suffix and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā sīn bā (ح س ب). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:188:14)
taḥsabannahum
think (that) they
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:188)

The analysis above refers to the 188th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And never think that those who rejoice in what they have perpetrated and like to be praised for what they did not do - never think them [to be] in safety from the punishment, and for them is a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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