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Verse (3:153), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (3:153) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is fā wāw tā (ف و ت). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:153:18)
fātakum
escaped you
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:153)

The analysis above refers to the 153rd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: [Remember] when you [fled and] climbed [the mountain] without looking aside at anyone while the Messenger was calling you from behind. So Allah repaid you with distress upon distress so you would not grieve for that which had escaped you [of victory and spoils of war] or [for] that which had befallen you [of injury and death]. And Allah is [fully] Acquainted with what you do.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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