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Verse (3:152), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (3:152) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā sīn sīn (ح س س). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:152:6)
taḥussūnahum
you were killing them
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (3:152)

The analysis above refers to the 152nd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And Allah had certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing the enemy by His permission until [the time] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order [given by the Prophet] and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love. Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then he turned you back from them [defeated] that He might test you. And He has already forgiven you, and Allah is the possessor of bounty for the believers.

See Also

1 message

Maqbool Ahmad

4th July, 2015

(3:152:6) According to dependency graph تَحُسُّونَهُمْ بِإِذْنِهِ is sharat for إِذْ. Then should not تَحُسُّونَ be فعل مضارع مجزوم ?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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