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Verse (3:145), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (3:145) is a perfect verb (فعل ماض). The verb is third person masculine singular. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:145:2)
kāna
is
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb فعل ماض

Verse (3:145)

The analysis above refers to the 145th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And it is not [possible] for one to die except by permission of Allah at a decree determined. And whoever desires the reward of this world - We will give him thereof; and whoever desires the reward of the Hereafter - We will give him thereof. And we will reward the grateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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