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Verse (3:134), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (3:134) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is nūn fā qāf (ن ف ق). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:134:2)
yunfiqūna
spend
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form IV) imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (3:134)

The analysis above refers to the 134th verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Who spend [in the cause of Allah] during ease and hardship and who restrain anger and who pardon the people - and Allah loves the doers of good;

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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