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Verse (3:12), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (3:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ḥā shīn rā (ح ش ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:12:5)
watuḥ'sharūna
and you will be gathered
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل

Verse (3:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: Say to those who disbelieve, "You will be overcome and gathered together to Hell, and wretched is the resting place."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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