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Verse (3:123), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (3:123) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, emphatic prefix and particle of certainty. The connective particle wa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis.

Chapter (3) sūrat āl ʿim'rān (The Family of Imrān)


(3:123:1)
walaqad
And certainly
REM – prefixed resumption particle
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
CERT – particle of certainty
الواو استئنافية
اللام لام التوكيد
حرف تحقيق

Verse (3:123)

The analysis above refers to the 123rd verse of chapter 3 (sūrat āl ʿim'rān):

Sahih International: And already had Allah given you victory at [the battle of] Badr while you were few in number. Then fear Allah ; perhaps you will be grateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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