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Verse (39:71), Word 9 - Quranic Grammar

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The ninth word of verse (39:71) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:71:9)
jāūhā
they reach it,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (39:71)

The analysis above refers to the 71st verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: And those who disbelieved will be driven to Hell in groups until, when they reach it, its gates are opened and its keepers will say, "Did there not come to you messengers from yourselves, reciting to you the verses of your Lord and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours?" They will say, "Yes, but the word of punishment has come into effect upon the disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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