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Verse (39:51), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (39:51) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf sīn bā (ك س ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:51:4)
kasabū
they earned.
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (39:51)

The analysis above refers to the 51st verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: And the evil consequences of what they earned struck them. And those who have wronged of these [people] will be afflicted by the evil consequences of what they earned; and they will not cause failure.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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