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Verse (39:51), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (39:51) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The form IV active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is ʿayn jīm zāy (ع ج ز). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:51:15)
bimuʿ'jizīna
will be able to escape.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (39:51)

The analysis above refers to the 51st verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: And the evil consequences of what they earned struck them. And those who have wronged of these [people] will be afflicted by the evil consequences of what they earned; and they will not cause failure.

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