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Verse (39:38), Word 34 - Quranic Grammar

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The 34th word of verse (39:38) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and object pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:38:34)
ʿalayhi
upon Him
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (39:38)

The analysis above refers to the 38th verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: And if you asked them, "Who created the heavens and the earth?" they would surely say, " Allah." Say, "Then have you considered what you invoke besides Allah ? If Allah intended me harm, are they removers of His harm; or if He intended me mercy, are they withholders of His mercy?" Say, "Sufficient for me is Allah ; upon Him [alone] rely the [wise] reliers."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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