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Verse (39:2), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (39:2) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is nūn zāy lām (ن ز ل). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:2:2)
anzalnā
[We] have revealed
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (39:2)

The analysis above refers to the second verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: Indeed, We have sent down to you the Book, [O Muhammad], in truth. So worship Allah , [being] sincere to Him in religion.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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