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Verse (39:29), Word 15 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifteenth word of verse (39:29) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:29:15)
lillahi
(be) to Allah!
P – prefixed preposition lām
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (39:29)

The analysis above refers to the 29th verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: Allah presents an example: a slave owned by quarreling partners and another belonging exclusively to one man - are they equal in comparison? Praise be to Allah ! But most of them do not know.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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