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Verse (39:15), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (39:15) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is plural and is in the accusative case (منصوب). The noun's triliteral root is hamza hā lām (أ ه ل). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (39) sūrat l-zumar (The Groups)


(39:15:12)
wa-ahlīhim
and their families
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – accusative plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم منصوب و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (39:15)

The analysis above refers to the fifteenth verse of chapter 39 (sūrat l-zumar):

Sahih International: So worship what you will besides Him." Say, "Indeed, the losers are the ones who will lose themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection. Unquestionably, that is the manifest loss."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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